A good IGCSE grade depends on what comes next. Here is the honest breakdown: pass mark, strong pass, university expectations, and what to target subject by subject.
Quick answer: A good IGCSE grade depends on your goal. A C or 4 is a standard pass and a 5 a strong pass, but competitive A-Level, IB and university pathways expect mostly A/A* (Cambridge) or 7-9 (Edexcel), especially in the subjects you will continue. For medicine, engineering and top universities, aim for strong grades in the relevant academic subjects.
To see how the two scales line up first, use our IGCSE grading system chart.
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Grade 5 (Edexcel 9-1 scale) is a strong pass, broadly equivalent to a low B on the Cambridge A*-G scale. It is the standard requirement set by most UK universities in English and Maths and is fully respected for general A-Level or IB entry. For competitive university courses (Medicine, Russell Group Engineering) you would want to push beyond grade 5 in academic subjects.
"Is a 5 good?" "Is a B okay?" "Will my child get into medicine with these grades?" These are the IGCSE questions parents ask most often, and the honest answer is: a good IGCSE grade depends entirely on what comes next. A grade 5 (or low B) is a perfectly respectable pass for a student aiming at standard A-Level entry. The same grade is a problem for a student targeting Medicine at a Russell Group university. This guide breaks down what a "good" IGCSE grade actually means in 2026, by pathway.
For the full grading mechanics (A*-G vs 9-1, how boundaries are set), see our companion guide on how IGCSEs are graded. For board-specific context: Cambridge IGCSE vs Edexcel.
| Tier | Cambridge | Edexcel | What it signals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Top pass | A* / A | 9–7 | Competitive for selective courses |
| Strong pass | B | 6–5 | Comfortably above the bar |
| Standard pass | C | 4 | The basic "good pass" |
| Grade (9-1) | Closest A*-G | Is it good? |
|---|---|---|
| 9, 8 | A* | Excellent: top of the range |
| 7 | A | Very good: the usual target for subjects you will continue |
| 6 | B | Good: meets many sixth-form subject requirements |
| 5 | B / C | Strong pass: fine overall, often below the bar for continuing a subject |
| 4 | C | Standard pass |
| 3 and below | D to G | Below a standard pass: usually worth a resit in English or Maths |
Only 7 = A, 4 = C and 1 = G are exact anchors (set by Cambridge); the other rows are approximate.
There is no fixed pass percentage. The boards set new grade boundaries after every session, so the marks needed for a C or a 4 change from paper to paper. A "pass" means reaching grade C (Cambridge) or 4 (Edexcel); a "strong pass" usually means 5 or above. Our guide to IGCSE grades as percentages explains how to check the official boundaries.
Universities and sixth forms use a tier system that maps onto both grading scales:
So is a B (Cambridge) or 5 (Edexcel) good? Yes — for most pathways. Is it good enough for Medicine at Cambridge or Imperial? No — those courses typically want a profile loaded with 7-9s or A*/A across academic subjects.
For sixth-form entry specifically see our companion guide on how many IGCSEs you need for A-Levels. Most UK and international sixth forms set IGCSE entry requirements at five or more passes at grade C / 4 or above, including English and Maths. Competitive sixth forms — UK independent schools, top international academies — typically raise this:
For IB Diploma entry, the expectations are higher because the workload is heavier. Most IB schools expect 6 or 7 in the corresponding MYP subject (or 7-9 / A*-A at IGCSE) for any subject the student wants to take at HL.
UK universities increasingly factor IGCSE/GCSE grades into admissions because they are an early academic signal. The published norms:
US, Canadian and Australian universities also read the IGCSE record but the post-16 qualification (A-Levels or IB Diploma) matters more for direct admission. See our guide to IGCSE recognition.
If your child is sitting IGCSEs now, the practical guidance:
For board-specific A* preparation see how to get an A* in IGCSE Maths and IGCSE subjects for medicine.
Below-target IGCSE grades feel like a closed door — they aren't. Three honest routes:
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