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SAT Score Chart: Full Range and Percentiles

From 400 to 1600 — here is exactly what every score band means as a percentile, and how to read the chart to set your target.

Velocity Tuition Academy · Digital SAT · Score chart
Updated May 2026 · Written by Velocity Tuition Academy · Reviewed by experienced Digital SAT tutors

An SAT score on its own — say, 1320 — only means something when you can see where it sits against everyone else. That is what a score chart does: it maps each total to a percentile, showing the share of test-takers you scored above. This guide gives you the full chart, explains the 400 to 1600 range and the two section scores, and shows how to use it to set a realistic target. For the mechanics behind the numbers, see how the SAT is scored; for the full programme, our Digital SAT tutoring page.

400–1600
total score range
200–800
per section (two sections)
~1050
average (50th percentile)

The SAT score chart at a glance

This chart shows each score band and the approximate percentile it represents — the higher the bar, the larger the share of test-takers you are scoring above:

SAT total score vs percentile

The full SAT score-to-percentile table

Total scoreApprox. percentileWhat it means
160099th+Perfect score
1500~98thTop 2% — most selective range
1400~94thTop 6% — competitive for selective universities
1300~86thStrong, well above average
1200~75thSolid, above three-quarters of test-takers
1100~64thSlightly above average
1050~50thNational average
900~30thBelow average

Percentiles shift a little each year, so treat these as close approximations rather than exact figures. For the very top of the scale, see is 1500 a good SAT score; for the middle, the average SAT score.

How the section scores work

Your total is the sum of two equally weighted section scores, each from 200 to 800:

SectionRange
Reading and Writing200–800
Math200–800
Total400–1600

Because both sections carry equal weight, your fastest route to a higher total is often the section with the most gettable marks — for many students that is Math, as explained in the Digital SAT Math guide, while the Reading and Writing guide covers the other half.

How to read the chart for your goal: do not aim at a percentile in the abstract — aim at the score your target universities expect. Look up each university's middle-50% range, find the upper number on this chart, and that becomes your target. The method is in what is a good SAT score for US universities.

Using the chart to plan

Once you know your current score and your target from the chart, the gap tells you the work ahead. A move from 1100 (64th) to 1300 (86th) is a 200-point climb — substantial but achievable with a structured plan, as set out in how to improve your SAT score and how long to study for the SAT.

How SAT percentiles actually work

A percentile is not your score out of 100 — it is the percentage of test-takers you scored at or above. A 75th-percentile score means you matched or beat roughly 75% of students. This matters because the chart is not linear in difficulty: the same 50-point gain represents a much bigger jump in rank near the middle than near the top. Moving from 1050 to 1100 lifts you about 14 percentile points; moving from 1500 to 1550 lifts you only a couple, because so few students score that high. It is exactly why the final stretch to a top score is the hardest, as we explain in is 1500 a good SAT score.

Reading the chart for each section

The same percentile logic applies to each section score from 200 to 800. A section score around 600 sits well above the section average of roughly 520 to 525, and around 700 is into the top tier. Because your total is simply the sum of the two, two students with the same total can have very different section profiles — and that profile, not just the total, can matter to specific university programmes. A strong Math score carries more weight for engineering or computer science, for example, while balanced scores suit broad applications. Use the chart to set both a total target and, if relevant, a section target.

Know your number — now hit it

Tell us your current score and target from the chart, and we'll build a 1-on-1 or small-group plan to close the gap. Start with a free diagnostic to confirm exactly where you stand.

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The bottom line

The SAT runs from 400 to 1600, built from two equal sections of 200 to 800. On the percentile chart, 1050 is average, 1200 is above three-quarters of test-takers, 1400 is top 6%, and 1500 is top 2%. Read the chart against your target universities, find the gap, and plan from there.

Frequently Asked Questions

The SAT is scored from 400 to 1600. That total is the sum of two section scores, Reading and Writing and Math, each scored from 200 to 800. There is no separate essay score on the current Digital SAT.
Approximate percentiles are: 1600 is around the 99th, 1500 about the 98th, 1400 about the 94th, 1350 around the 90th, 1200 around the 75th, and 1050 around the 50th (the national average). Percentiles shift slightly each year but stay close to these figures.
Anything above the average of about 1050 is above average. 1200 is solid, 1350 to 1400 is strong and competitive for selective universities, and 1500 and above targets the most selective. The right target depends on the universities on your list.
The highest possible SAT score is 1600, made up of 800 in Reading and Writing and 800 in Math. It sits at around the 99th percentile and is achieved by a very small fraction of test-takers.
Your Reading and Writing score (200 to 800) and your Math score (200 to 800) are simply added to give your total out of 1600. Each section is scaled from your raw number of correct answers, so the two sections carry equal weight.
At the most selective universities, the middle 50% of admitted students typically scores around 1500 to 1570. For most strong universities a score in the 1200s to 1300s is competitive. Always check the published middle-50% range for the universities on your list.

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